Merchandise or services fraud
Criminals offer products or services through fake online shops. The goods or services that are ordered are then either not delivered or are delivered in substandard quality. These shops often look deceptively similar to genuine, reputable online shops and attract customers with particularly low prices.
Typical warning signs
Be suspicious if:
the prices are unusually low and significantly lower than those of comparable shops;
you are put under time pressure by a countdown or limited-time offers;
payment can only be made in advance;
the Legal Notice page is missing or incomplete, or the General Terms and Conditions are not available on the website;
the web address (URL) is unusual or contains spelling mistakes;
There are no reviews, or there are an unusually large number of very positive and identical reviews.
Here’s how to protect yourself
Only shop at reputable online shops. Investigate unfamiliar shops, for example, via Trustedshops.
Before making a purchase, check that key details such as the supplier’s name and address, the Legal Notice page, warranty, return and cancellation policies, as well as delivery and payment terms, are easy to find.
Compare prices with other online shops. Be wary of offers that seem too good to be true.
Do not make any advance payments to unknown or unverifiable suppliers.
Very carefully read reviews on platforms such as Trustpilot or Google with a critical eye.